Percepção das puérperas em relação à indução do parto: revisão de literatura

Abstract

This project emerged from the experience in maternity wards and contact with reality of pregnant women compared with induction of labor. The induction of labor concept by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists is to artificially stimulate coordinated and effective uterine contractions before its spontaneous onset, leading to the onset of labor in women from 22 weeks of pregnancy. Regarding the perception of mothers for induction of labor with synthetic oxytocin, there is difference of opinion, which cite a remarkable experience, painful, traumatic, but, some prefer this pain to reduce time in labor. OBJECTIVE: To perform a review of the national literature, identifying the perception of mothers on the use of labor-inducing. METHODS: In the collection of research in databases, we used as the Boolean search strategy tools available on Bireme platform that allows access to other databases, such as LILACS, BDENF, MEDLINE, SciELO. RESULTS: Due to the difficulty in finding national studies covering the topic of perception of mothers for induction of labor and the amount of duplication of work, perform the critical reading and manual selection of 77 articles found and defined 5 articles dealing on the perception of mothers in the context of the labor and birth induction. CONCLUSION: when performing this literature review allowed us to identify the perceptions of mothers as induction of labor and all its birth process. All mothers showed a little care, routinized and warm environment for a unique event, full of peculiarities, which is the delivery. Express ambivalent feelings, evaluating induction as beneficial to optimize labor, accelerating the birth process and outcome of labor and with not favorable feelings, the mothers highlight increased pain. This evaluation allows a reorganization of knowledge for the implementation of humanized care during labor, delivery and birth